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ગુજરાત હાઇકોર્ટે ઇજાગ્રસ્ત બસ મુસાફરનું અકસ્માત વળતર વધારીને ₹50,000 કર્યું

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High Court of Gujarat

R/First Appeal No. 1179 of 2014 (arising out of MACP No. 412 of 2005 passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Dahod)
07/09/2026
Mr. Justice J. C. Doshi
Kadiyabhai Bhurkhabhai Damor (Appellant / Claimant) vs. Mansukhlal Bhimjibhai Dangar & Anr. (Defendants / Opponents)
"Disclaimer: This article is a simplified summary of the court judgment prepared for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice or an official legal document. For complete facts and full context, please refer to the official judgment attached below."
  • What Was the Case About: The claimant, Kadiyabhai Bhurkhabhai Damor, was traveling as a passenger in a State Road Transport bus when it collided with an Indica car. The collision caused severe injuries, including a facial injury and a fracture of the L3-4 vertebrae, requiring hospitalization. Dissatisfied with the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal's award of ₹25,000/-, he appealed to the High Court for higher compensation.
  • Key Arguments: The claimant sought an enhancement of the compensation, relying on medical evidence showing a facial injury and spinal fracture, as well as a joint pursis accepting 5% functional disability. The opponents argued that no further concrete evidence was led by the claimant to prove any higher degree of functional disability beyond the pursis.
  • What Did the Court Decide: The High Court disposed of the appeal by enhancing the compensation from ₹25,000/- to ₹50,000/-, while maintaining the 8% per annum interest rate from the date of filing the claim petition until realization. The Court applied the principle of "just, fair, and adequate compensation," holding that the recorded facial injury and spinal fracture warranted an increased payout of ₹50,000/- despite the lack of additional functional evidence.
Why This Judgment Matters to Everyday Citizens
This judgment provides important legal reassurance for daily commuters on public transport by affirming that accident victims are entitled to fair and adequate financial compensation for bodily injuries. For ordinary citizens, it confirms that suffering physical trauma—such as fractures or facial injuries—in a road collision warrants reasonable monetary relief beyond minimal statutory limits. Furthermore, it demonstrates that appellate courts will step in to raise compensation awards to ensure injured citizens receive proper financial support for their medical recovery and suffering.
Applicable Laws and Sections
  • Acts Applicable: Motor Vehicles Act.
  • Key Sections:
    • Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act: Grants the statutory right to file an appeal before the High Court against a judgment and award passed by a Motor Accident Claims Tribunal.
    • Section 140 of the Motor Vehicles Act: Provides for statutory compensation under the principle of 'No Fault Liability' for victims of motor vehicle accidents.


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